SLAVIC LINGUISTICS

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This
subject area is divided into several sections in our course. First, General Sources
for materials on Slavic Linguistics including works that cover one or more of
the branches, East, West, or South Slavic as well as works on proto-Slavic, and
second, sections for each individual language. Old Church Slavic and Church Slavic
have their own page in this course which includes a section for Cyril-Methodian
studies. Eventually there will also be a section dealing with resources for
Baltic linguistics, for these languages come under the domain of Slavic and East
European librarianship and we often have to answer questions in this area. Many
general Western sources will have materials pertinent to Slavic linguistics, so
be sure not to overlook them as potential sources of information, but for the
most part, this guide covers items either in a Slavic language or about Slavic
linguistics in particular. We will not cover the main general linguistics sources
published in the West. Regardless of whether you consider Slavic vernacular sources
and/or Western sources, there is an overabundance of material in this field so
our guide is meant to be just that, a guide, not a comprehensive list.
What
kinds of resources exist for the study of Slavic and East European linguistics?
Bibliographies, of course, are abundant and extremely helpful. We include many
in our various pages devoted to linguistics, including a number of specialized
ones such as bibliographies of world linguistic conferences, of linguistic atlases,
and philological bibliographies of Slavistika, Russistika, Bohemistika, etc. But
beyond bibliographies, there are other reference genres that you should be aware
of. For example, grammars and dictionaries are essential sources that may provide
primary data as well as bibliographic data. However, encyclopedias, which are
essential tools for other disciplines, are relatively sparse in the field of Slavic
linguistics. Sometimes general vernacular encyclopedias will have articles about
languages, schools, or noted linguists, but special subject encylopedias for this
topic in Slavic are rare. In the past decade a few have been published, but not
all languages have their own. There are also few guides to the sources in this
area, with bibliographies of bibliographies being the more common genre for an
overview of the topic. New genres such as bibliographic websites and subject portals
are included in our descriptions only if they have authority and a reasonable
depth of coverage.
Several types
of materials pertinent to linguistic research are not covered in these pages.
For example, rather than describing the linguistic atlases for each language,
we rely on an annotated bibliography of linguistic atlases presented in the section
for General Resources for Slavic Linguistics to cover that material. No bilingual
dictionaries are annotated here since there are so many and everyone has their
own preferences. Thus, not only are there no Russian-English dictionaries, but
also no Ukrainian-Russian or Czech-German dictionaries listed in these pages.
But there are a number of bibliographies of Slavic dictionaries annotated in this
course that cover these items. These bibliographies cover dictionaries of special
terminology such as dictionaries of library science terms for Russian and other
types of grammatical dictionaries like dictionaries of verbal stems or of lexical
difficulties so we excluded them rather than decide which grammatical phenomena
deserve to be mentioned. The types of dictionaries presented in this course are
standard reference sources such as major Academy of Science dictionaries, historical
and etymological ones. Some major dialectal dictionaries are also annotated here.
Sources about Slavic personal and geographic names are not included in the linguistics
sections of this course (ook for these sources in a forthcoming section on geneology),
but many of the bibliographies described here will present material of interest
in the field of onomastics.
Slavic
linguistics is a good example of a discipline in which the bibliographic resources
are not necessarily produced according to the common arrangement of the field.
For example, scholars often become specialists in one branch of Slavic, courses
are taught on the common linguistic features of one branch, but there are comparatively
few bibliographic items devoted to just one Slavic branch. Usually the sources
cover all of Slavic or only a particular language. Within the sources themselves
for all of Slavic linguistics, however, material is commonly arranged by branch
as well as by language. The page entitled General Resources
for Slavic Linguistics contains materials on Slavic linguistics as well as
a section detailing resources for Balkanistika.
Separate pages for each language are under development. As of January 2003 the
General Resources, the Russian, Ukrainian, Czech/Slovak and OCS/CS resources are
more developed than the others and Bulgarian is being constructed.
The
the following key may be helpful when perusing the pages in this section:
East
Slavic - Russian, Ukrainian,
Belorussian
West Slavic - Czech,
Slovak, Polish, Sorbian
South Slavic - Croatian, Serbian, Bosnian,
Bulgarian, Macedonian, Slovene (Balkanistika
covered under General Resources), Old Church Slavic
Baltic - Latvian, Lithuanian
Non-Slavic
- Hungarian, Albanian, Estonian, Others
Although
the purpose of this course is to introduce Slavic reference materials and other
reference materials that specifically deal with Slavic content, it is important
to remember that many of the general humanities resources offered by university
libraries can be extremely useful for the study of Slavic linguistics. For example,
the Modern Language Association International Bibliography online is an essential
tool for Slavists because it indexes vernacular sources as well as western language
sources in this discipline. Explore your library's reference room and online databases
in addition to using the sources annotated in this course. Also have a look at
the following general guide to basic reference resources in the field of linguistics.
Linguistics.
A guide to the reference literature.
DeMiller, Anna L. Englewood, CO: Libraries
Unlimited, 1991. 396 p.
UIUC Call Number: Main Reference 016.41 D395l
This
work is an annotated guide to the various reference books
for the study of linguistics. It covers dictionaries, databases, bibliographies
of bibliographies, professional associations, core periodicals, atlases and other
genres. Although there are sections for the study of Slavic
and other language families, this source provides good
coverage of resources that can be helpful for the study of
linguistics in general. There is also a section for resources devoted to
specialized topics in linguistics besides specific languages. Some of these include
sociolinguistics, applied linguistics, and semiotics, among others. Entries include
complete bibliographic information as well as a detailed annotation of the contents
and structure of the book. There are indexes for author, title and subject. See
the entry below which begins the section on core periodicals.
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