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Journalism 400: Reporting I
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Statistics

Points about statistics in general:

  • Governments are the main source of statistics.
  • Most local statistics are processed, distributed, and often collected by state and federal governments.
  • You can generally find more data on large geographic entities than those that are small.
  • People in government may modify statistical definitions for political reasons, so don't use them uncritically.
  • Many statistics can't be accessed through search engines.
  • Data gathering and processing is labor intensive and costly.

Key points about census statistics:

  • There's more than one census. Beside the census of population and housing, there's an economic and agricultural census. Agricultural and economic censuses are conducted in years ending with the digits '2' and '7'.
  • It takes roughly one to three years to process and publish census data.
  • The American Community Survey (ACS) updates the decennial census (i.e., the census on population and housing). The ACS is much less precise and is only carried out for cities and large towns.
  • Census terms can be strange. Place means city or town.
  • Every census addresses new topics and drops old ones, and the questions asked (and not just the answers) tell us much about ourselves. Census takers in the 19th century asked respondents face-to-face whether anyone in the household was an idiot.


Textual Sources Directories

Databases

County Communities

General Sources

  • Community Profiles 
    Click on the first letter of the town or city's name to access a page containing data on economic development, employment, utilities, taxes, transportation, health care, and local schools.
  • State and Local Government on the Net
    In the left sidebar, click on the Local Govt. pull-down menu, select Illinois, and click on Go.  An alphabetical list of county and community names will appear.  Each community name is linked to a town or city web site.
  • Community Information by Zip Code
    Includes population, housing, education, health, environment, business, and political statistics.

Champaign

Urbana

Mahomet

Rantoul

Savoy

UIUC

General Information

Student Government & Organizations

University Government

Illinois FOIA Illinois Freedom of Information Act
Government Search Engines USA.gov

 

 


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Last updated April 28, 2008 by D. Griffiths
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